Changes between Initial Version and Version 1 of codekata

Timestamp:

05/20/2013 10:32:23 AM (13 years ago)

Author:

chenyang

Comment:

--

codekata

@@ +1 @@
+= 2013-05-10日,2013-05-17日 Code Kata活动 =
+为了提高论坛组developer的开发热情，提升developer的开发能力，增强developer协作与沟通能力，论坛组manager李峰，组织了一次Code Kata活动。题目由组员各自挑选一个，挑选之后汇总[[BR]]
+最后由大家无记名投票的方式选举出一个题目，由丁健勇贡献的题目贴近生活，有趣味，难度适中。最后以较高票数中标。题目如下：[[BR]]
+
+{{{
+饭堂排队吃饭。
+ 
+饭堂排队吃饭，有11元，13元，15元3个窗口。
+ 
+公司有500人就餐，其中250人第一选择是11元窗口，150人第一选择是13元窗口，100人第一选择是10元窗口。
+ 
+假设每分钟11元窗口可打饭3人，13元窗口可打饭2人，15元窗口可打饭1人，每分钟有10名员工依次进场。
+ 
+由于人的排队耐心有限，所以假如11元窗口的队伍人数大于50人时，员工会选择13元窗口，当13元窗口的队伍人数大于30人时,员工会选择15元窗口,
+当15元窗口人数大于15人时，员工则不会再等待，直接出外就餐。
+ 
+求出饭堂的营业额。
+}}}
+
+Code Kata要求大家用测试驱动开发的模式来完成题目,最后依靠小组成员非凡的智慧与良好的职业素质,最后成功地完成了这一次Code Kata活动。
+[[BR]]
+测试代码如下：
+{{{
+/*
+ * To change this template, choose Tools | Templates
+ * and open the template in the editor.
+ */
+package lunch;
+
+import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.LinkedList;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
+import org.junit.After;
+import org.junit.AfterClass;
+import org.junit.Assert;
+import org.junit.Before;
+import org.junit.BeforeClass;
+import org.junit.Test;
+import static org.junit.Assert.*;
+
+/**
+ *
+ * @author pc
+ */
+public class LunchTest {
+
+    private Lunch lunch = null;
+    private LinkedList<String> list;
+
+    public LunchTest() {
+    }
+
+    @BeforeClass
+    public static void setUpClass() {
+    }
+
+    @AfterClass
+    public static void tearDownClass() {
+    }
+
+    @Before
+    public void setUp() {
+        lunch = new Lunch();
+        list = lunch.getPeople();
+        list.offer("11");
+        list.offer("13");
+        list.offer("11");
+        list.offer("11");
+        list.offer("15");
+        list.offer("15");
+        list.offer("11");
+        list.offer("13");
+        list.offer("13");
+        list.offer("13");
+
+        list.offer("13");
+        list.offer("13");
+        list.offer("13");
+        list.offer("13");
+        list.offer("15");
+        list.offer("15");
+        list.offer("11");
+        list.offer("13");
+        list.offer("13");
+        list.offer("13");
+    }
+
+    @After
+    public void tearDown() {
+    }
+
+
+    @Test
+    public void testInit() {
+        lunch = new Lunch();
+        lunch.init();
+        List<String> people = lunch.getPeople();
+        Assert.assertEquals(Lunch.TOTAL_PEOPLE, lunch.getPeople().size());
+        int count11 = 0;
+        int count13 = 0;
+        int count15 = 0;
+        for (String s : people) {
+            if ("11".equals(s)) {
+                count11++;
+            }
+            if ("13".equals(s)) {
+                count13++;
+            }
+            if ("15".equals(s)) {
+                count15++;
+            }
+        }
+        //TODO 验证首选11元的人数
+        Assert.assertEquals(Lunch.TOTAL_PEOPLE_11, count11);
+
+        //TODO 验证首选13元的人数
+        Assert.assertEquals(Lunch.TOTAL_PEOPLE_13, count13);
+
+        //TODO 验证首选15元的人数
+        Assert.assertEquals(Lunch.TOTAL_PEOPLE_15, count15);
+
+        //TODO 验证随机
+
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testCheckpoint() {
+        //lunch.init();
+
+        Map<String, Integer> queue = lunch.getQueue();
+        queue.put("11", 0);
+        queue.put("13", 0);
+        queue.put("15", 0);
+        lunch.setQueue(queue);
+        
+        lunch.checkpoint();
+        Assert.assertEquals(10, list.size());
+        Assert.assertEquals(1, (int) queue.get("11"));
+        Assert.assertEquals(2, (int) queue.get("13"));
+        Assert.assertEquals(1, (int) queue.get("15"));
+        Assert.assertEquals(4, lunch.getPersonCount11());
+        Assert.assertEquals(4, lunch.getPersonCount13());
+        Assert.assertEquals(2, lunch.getPersonCount15());
+        
+        lunch.checkpoint();
+        Assert.assertEquals(0, list.size());
+        Assert.assertEquals(0, (int) queue.get("11"));
+        Assert.assertEquals(7, (int) queue.get("13"));
+        Assert.assertEquals(2, (int) queue.get("15"));
+        Assert.assertEquals(5, lunch.getPersonCount11());
+        Assert.assertEquals(11, lunch.getPersonCount13());
+        Assert.assertEquals(4, lunch.getPersonCount15());
+    }
+    
+    @Test
+    public void testCheckPointHavePeople() {
+        Map<String, Integer> queue = lunch.getQueue();
+        queue.put("11", 50);
+        queue.put("13", 30);
+        queue.put("15", 10);
+        lunch.setQueue(queue);        
+        
+        lunch.checkpoint();
+        Assert.assertEquals(10, list.size());
+        Assert.assertEquals(47, (int) queue.get("11"));
+        Assert.assertEquals(28, (int) queue.get("13"));
+        Assert.assertEquals(14, (int) queue.get("15"));
+        Assert.assertEquals(0, lunch.getPersonCount11());
+        Assert.assertEquals(0, lunch.getPersonCount13());
+        Assert.assertEquals(5, lunch.getPersonCount15());
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testGetBalance() {
+        int balance = lunch.getPersonCount11() * Lunch.COST_ELEVEN
+                + lunch.getPersonCount13() * Lunch.COST_THIRTEEN
+                + lunch.getPersonCount15() * Lunch.COST_FIFTEEN;
+        Assert.assertEquals(balance, lunch.getBalance());
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testChoose() {
+
+        Map<String, Integer> queue = new HashMap<String, Integer>();
+        queue.put("11", 33);
+        queue.put("13", 0);
+        queue.put("15", 0);
+
+
+        String people = "11";
+        lunch.setQueue(queue);
+
+        Assert.assertTrue(lunch.choose11(people));
+
+        queue = new HashMap<String, Integer>();
+        queue.put("11", 49);
+        queue.put("13", 0);
+        queue.put("15", 0);
+        lunch.setQueue(queue);
+        Assert.assertTrue(lunch.choose11(people));
+
+        queue = new HashMap<String, Integer>();
+        queue.put("11", 50);
+        queue.put("13", 0);
+        queue.put("15", 0);
+        lunch.setQueue(queue);
+        Assert.assertFalse(lunch.choose11(people));
+
+        people = "13";
+        Assert.assertFalse(lunch.choose11(people));
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testChoose13() {
+        Map<String, Integer> queue = new HashMap<String, Integer>();
+
+        String people = "13";
+        queue = new HashMap<String, Integer>();
+        queue.put("11", 0);
+        queue.put("13", 30);
+        queue.put("15", 0);
+        lunch.setQueue(queue);
+        Assert.assertFalse(lunch.choose13(people));
+
+        queue = new HashMap<String, Integer>();
+        queue.put("11", 0);
+        queue.put("13", 29);
+        queue.put("15", 0);
+        lunch.setQueue(queue);
+        Assert.assertTrue(lunch.choose13(people));
+
+        people = "15";
+        Assert.assertFalse(lunch.choose13(people));
+
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testChoose15() {
+
+        Map<String, Integer> queue = new HashMap<String, Integer>();
+
+        String people = "15";
+        queue = new HashMap<String, Integer>();
+        queue.put("11", 0);
+        queue.put("13", 0);
+        queue.put("15", 15);
+        lunch.setQueue(queue);
+        Assert.assertFalse(lunch.choose15(people));
+
+        queue = new HashMap<String, Integer>();
+        queue.put("11", 0);
+        queue.put("13", 0);
+        queue.put("15", 14);
+        lunch.setQueue(queue);
+        Assert.assertTrue(lunch.choose15(people));
+    }
+    
+    @Test
+    public void testHandlePieceOfLunch(){
+        Map<String, Integer> queue = lunch.getQueue();
+        queue.put("11", 30);
+        queue.put("13", 20);
+        queue.put("15", 10);
+        lunch.setQueue(queue);
+        
+        lunch.handlePieceOfLunch();
+        Assert.assertEquals(27, (int) queue.get("11"));
+        Assert.assertEquals(18, (int) queue.get("13"));
+        Assert.assertEquals(9, (int) queue.get("15"));
+        
+        queue = lunch.getQueue();
+        queue.put("11", 0);
+        queue.put("13", 0);
+        queue.put("15", 0);
+        lunch.setQueue(queue);
+        lunch.handlePieceOfLunch();
+        Assert.assertEquals(0, (int) queue.get("11"));
+        Assert.assertEquals(0, (int) queue.get("13"));
+        Assert.assertEquals(0, (int) queue.get("15"));
+        
+        queue = lunch.getQueue();
+        queue.put("11", 3);
+        queue.put("13", 2);
+        queue.put("15", 1);
+        lunch.setQueue(queue);
+        lunch.handlePieceOfLunch();
+        Assert.assertEquals(0, (int) queue.get("11"));
+        Assert.assertEquals(0, (int) queue.get("13"));
+        Assert.assertEquals(0, (int) queue.get("15"));
+        
+    }
+}
+}}}
+
+源代码如下：
+{{{
+/*
+ * To change this template, choose Tools | Templates
+ * and open the template in the editor.
+ */
+package lunch;
+
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Collections;
+import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.LinkedList;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.Queue;
+
+/**
+ *
+ * @author pc
+ */
+public class Lunch {
+
+    public static final int WAIT_NUM_OF_11 = 50;
+    public static final int WAIT_NUM_OF_13 = 30;
+    public static final int WAIT_NUM_OF_15 = 15;
+    
+    public static final int TOTAL_PEOPLE = 500;
+    public static final int TOTAL_PEOPLE_11 = 280;
+    public static final int TOTAL_PEOPLE_13 = 150;
+    public static final int TOTAL_PEOPLE_15 = 70;
+    public static final int COST_ELEVEN = 11;
+    public static final int COST_THIRTEEN = 13;
+    public static final int COST_FIFTEEN = 15;
+
+    public static final int NUM_OF_HANDLE_11 = 3;
+    public static final int NUM_OF_HANDLE_13 = 2;
+    public static final int NUM_OF_HANDLE_15 = 1;
+    
+    
+    private Map<String, Integer> queue = new HashMap<String, Integer>();
+    private LinkedList<String> people = new LinkedList<String>();
+    
+    private int personCount11 = 0;
+    private int personCount13 = 0;
+    private int personCount15 = 0;
+
+    public Map<String, Integer> getQueue() {
+        return queue;
+    }
+
+    public void setQueue(Map<String, Integer> queue) {
+        this.queue = queue;
+    }
+
+    public LinkedList<String> getPeople() {
+        return people;
+    }
+
+    public int getPersonCount11() {
+        return personCount11;
+    }
+
+    public int getPersonCount13() {
+        return personCount13;
+    }
+
+    public int getPersonCount15() {
+        return personCount15;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * 初始化进场顺序
+     */
+    public void init() {
+        for (int i = 0; i < TOTAL_PEOPLE_11; i++) {
+            people.add("11");
+        }
+        for (int i = 0; i < TOTAL_PEOPLE_13; i++) {
+            people.add("13");
+        }
+        for (int i = 0; i < TOTAL_PEOPLE_15; i++) {
+            people.add("15");
+        }
+
+        queue.put("11", 0);
+        queue.put("13", 0);
+        queue.put("15", 0);
+
+        Collections.shuffle(people);
+    }
+
+    public int getBalance() {
+        return COST_ELEVEN * personCount11 + COST_THIRTEEN * personCount13
+                + COST_FIFTEEN * personCount15;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * 每分钟时的处理方法
+     */
+    public void checkpoint() {
+        for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
+            String p = people.poll();
+
+            // 判断队列人数
+            boolean result = choose11(p);
+            if (result) {
+                queue.put("11", queue.get("11") + 1);
+                personCount11++;
+            } else {
+                result = choose13(p);
+                if (result) {
+                    queue.put("13", queue.get("13") + 1);
+                    personCount13++;
+                } else {
+                    if (choose15(p)) {
+                        queue.put("15", queue.get("15") + 1);
+                        personCount15++;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        handlePieceOfLunch();
+    }
+
+    public void handlePieceOfLunch() {
+        queue.put("11", queue.get("11") - 3 < 0 ? 0 : queue.get("11") - 3);
+        queue.put("13", queue.get("13") - 2 < 0 ? 0 : queue.get("13") - 2);
+        queue.put("15", queue.get("15") - 1 < 0 ? 0 : queue.get("15") - 1);
+    }
+
+    public boolean choose11(String p) {
+        return queue.get("11") < WAIT_NUM_OF_11 && "11".equals(p);
+    }
+
+    public boolean choose13(String p) {
+        return queue.get("13") < WAIT_NUM_OF_13 && ("11".equals(p) || "13".equals(p));
+    }
+
+    public boolean choose15(String p) {
+        return queue.get("15") < WAIT_NUM_OF_15;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @param args the command line arguments
+     */
+    public static void main(String[] args) {
+        // TODO code application logic here
+        int times = TOTAL_PEOPLE % 10 == 0 ? TOTAL_PEOPLE / 10 : TOTAL_PEOPLE / 10 + 1;
+        Lunch lunch = new Lunch();
+        lunch.init();
+        for (int i = 0; i < times; i++) {
+            lunch.checkpoint();
+        }
+        int total = lunch.getBalance();
+        System.out.println("total:" + total);
+        System.out.println("getPersonCount11:" + lunch.getPersonCount11());
+        System.out.println("getPersonCount13:" + lunch.getPersonCount13());
+        System.out.println("getPersonCount15:" + lunch.getPersonCount15());
+    }
+}
+
+}}}
+
+这次Code Kata活动，总体来说，还是比较顺利，中途也出现了一些，代码设计上的分歧意见，和代码设计中发现的问题，但小组成员都虚心倾听别人意见，认真思考
+最后讨论统一编程思路,大家都受益良多。[[BR]]
+
+比如说，开始活动之前，王安宁就发现题目本身存在一些设计不合理的地方，后来经过讨论修改，敲订题目。[[BR]]
+
+秦鸿源在大家在陷入过度设计陷井的时候，站出来，提出分解问题，各个击破的方案，让大家思路更清晰，更有条理.[[BR]]
+
+陈阳提出使用队列比使用数组更适合解决打饭排队问题，丁健勇与邝巨桓，在小组成编码过程中给过很多非常不错的经验与建议，[[BR]]
+
+活动之中还有很多精彩的细节...